Brazil clearance Notes
Earth people know, Brazilian customs There are three characteristics, low efficiency, processes cumbersome, opaque. These are put up, little attention is still very likely to attract large fines. Xiao Bian compilation part precautions Brazil clearance, hope you can cause considerable importance.
1. The original of the original bill of lading
Brazil clearance requirements for documentation of the original bill of lading must be an original, do not accept the electric discharge. Must SHOW sea freight on imported goods bill of lading. If the HBL (freight list), HBL total freight not less than MBL (single owner), or the whole box can not customs clearance at the port of destination. Shipping costs regardless of the magnitude of the case, is worth noting that Brazil can do freight prepaid PREPAID, not sea freight COLLECT. The HBL must be registered NVOCC and customs filing in Brazil had to be effective, can significantly high freight. So, do not exclude freight bill of lading, freight alone as many benefits.
2. Sampling
Brazilian customs declaration of goods for the implementation of sampling methods, namely in accordance with green, yellow, red, gray four different colors classification. Green: the declaration of goods will be fully exempt, and automatic clearance; yellow: the only check customs documents, after verification, cargo automatic clearance; red: the customs documents and goods must be after the inspection order clearance; gray: In addition to the documents and goods verification, the need to perform special supervision of customs procedures, to verify the existence of fraud. According to regulations, customs inspection results should be made within five working days, the parties should be present during the inspection of goods For sample inspection, the costs incurred shall be borne by the parties. Unfortunately, if the goods declaration drawn the red channel, time will be relatively long, usually it takes 15 days.
3.FREE TIME DETENTION and FREE TIME DEMURRAGE
FREE TIME DETENTION refers to cargo containers arriving off the dock outside the rent-free period; FREE TIME DEMURRAGE refers to the container dock in the rent-free period after the arrival of goods. Two time can apply to the shipping company, but in order not to cause congestion dock, shipping companies generally to 7 days of FREE TIME DEMURRAGE; FREE TIME DETENTION relationship and shipping companies according to the application, the best you can get 28 days FREE TIME DETENTION even more a few days. Brazil's general practice is that the goods to Hong Kong after the guests will be asked to drag proxy outside the cabinet near the pier TERMINAL to complete clearance procedures. So you can take advantage of FREE TIME DETENTION.
4.IMPORT LICENSE
For the first time to do business in Brazil or are not familiar with the Brazilian market of guests, it is best to find the product customs codes, Brazil called NCM NO .. This control NO. Check whether this product requires an import license requirement provided Brazilian customs, import license into a non-automatic import licenses and automatic two import licenses. Automatic import licensing approval process is relatively simple and automatic approval; non-automatic license application and approval by the Brazilian Ministry of Development Industry and Commerce Ministry of Foreign Trade Bureau (DECEX) responsible for issuing by the relevant bodies. Importers should generally apply to DECEX before shipment, import licenses are valid for 60 days. Goods to Hong Kong after 90 days of importer should handle customs formalities and import declaration form, enter "Brazilian Foreign Trade Network" to register, beginning customs clearance procedures; and the need to provide shipping orders, commercial invoices, tax documents, as well as the origin of the customs permits, inspection certificates and animal inspection certificate and other documents.
Customs after receipt of the above documents, the content of the declaration and verification of goods, such as exactly the same, that is, through "Brazilian Foreign Trade Network" authorized clearance, then the importer before clearance delivery. If not, it does not matter, modifying a cost of 2,800 dollars.
5. sailing date
Sail day time the goods to ON BORAD DATE prevail on the bill of lading, if prior to the import license application down time, such as sailing date is March 1, 2015, but the import license application down time is 2015 February 28, the goods to Hong Kong, verified by Brazilian customs detected, the port of destination guests are required to pay a fine of about USD 1500.
Other requirements 6. Bill of Lading
(1) Brazil clearance to be displayed on the bill of lading CNJP / CPF / NCM, CNPJ and CPF is a Brazilian company and personal identification number, which is the tax number; NCM: This is the identification number of goods, equivalent to China HS Code, must be displayed on the manifest.
(2) the consignee shall not "TO ORDER". If the bill of lading Consignee above is displayed as "TO ORDER", the goods will be seized by customs, until the consignee to submit detailed information (including the full address, corporate tax number CPNJ, telephone, fax and other contact information and contacts to Brazilian customs system etc.), Customs will allow delivery.
(3) does not accept generic description of the goods, such as: department good, merchandise, Chemical, Dry cargo, etc., in the description of the goods is filled with the value of the allowed affirmed. Weight can only be displayed in meters made the correct way to fill the net weight of the goods.
Brazil clearance above some special precautions may slightly change the actual provision, specific operations in Brazil, the local policy prevail.
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